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抗战时期,抗日民主根据地的教育事业是抗日民主根据地文化建设的一项重要内容。因而,抗日民主根据地的教育被纳入整个政治社会化体系。它通过课程设置、教师的选拔和培养、学校的组织建制和管理制度以及对抗日民主根据地政治实践活动的介入等途径推动政治社会化。其作用表现在:培养了社会精英;增强了抗日民主根据地民众的政治认同,激发了他们的爱国主义情感;提高了他们的参政意识和参政技能,扩大了政治参与面。
During the war of resistance against Japan, the educational cause in the anti-Japanese democratic base area was an important part of the cultural construction of the anti-Japanese democratic base area. Therefore, the education of anti-Japanese democratic base areas was incorporated into the entire system of political socialization. It promotes political socialization through curricula, selection and training of teachers, institutional organization and management of schools, and the involvement of political practices in the fight against Japan’s democratic base. Its functions include: cultivating the social elites; enhancing the political identity of the populace in the base areas of anti-Japanese democracy, stimulating their patriotic sentiments; raising their awareness of political participation and political participation and expanding the political participation.