一、景观设计实训、实习概述随着新一轮改革开放的进程,我国进入了历史的新纪元。城市化进程速度不断加快,网络、数据的迅猛发展,自然催生出普罗大众对于生活环境艺术化递增的需求,并将关注点从建筑、室内转换至室外。为适应市场需求,作为输出人才的综合高校内(除建筑学、农林等专业院校)大都在环境艺术专业下开设了景观课程应对市场的变化,提高就业率。然而,高校专业方向的不明朗与市场结构的脱节,加剧了 I. Landscape Design Training and Practice Overview With the new round of reform and opening up, our country has entered a new era of history. The accelerating pace of urbanization, the rapid development of the network and data naturally spawn the general public’s increasing demand for the artistry of the living environment, and shift the focus from architecture and interior to the outdoors. In order to meet the needs of the market, most colleges and universities as output talents (except those specialized in architecture, agriculture and forestry) have set up landscape courses under the environmental art major to cope with market changes and increase employment rate. However, the gap between the professional orientation of higher education institutions and the market structure has intensified