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随着科学技术日新月异的发展,传统的农业生产技术必将被现代生命科学技术、信息科学技术、海洋和航天技术等所替代,依靠科技和教育来大幅度提高农业生产科技含量,已成为世界农业发展大趋势,这种趋势必将带来农业观念、技术及生产关系的改革。正如小平同志所讲“农业问题,最终可能是科学解决问题,要靠生物工程,要靠高科技”。从科技对农业的贡献率来看:目前,我国仅有35％左右,与发达国家70％的贡献率相比,相差甚远。那么,要使我国的农业生产力有一个大的飞跃,能够在新世纪的激烈竞争中占据一席之地,关键在于提高国民素质。对农业人口占多数的我国来说,其首要任务在于提高全体农民的科技文化素质,没有农民素质的提高,就谈不上中华民族整体素质提高。
With the rapid development of science and technology, the traditional agricultural production technology will inevitably be replaced by modern life science and technology, information science and technology, marine and aerospace technology, etc., relying on science and technology and education to substantially increase the scientific and technological content of agricultural production has become the world’s agriculture To develop the megatrends, this trend will inevitably bring about the reform of agricultural concepts, technologies and relations of production. As Comrade Xiaoping said, “agriculture may ultimately solve the problem scientifically and depend on biological engineering and high technology.” From the science and technology contribution rate of agriculture point of view: At present, China is only about 35%, compared with 70% of the contribution rate of developed countries, far from. So, to make a big leap in China’s agricultural productivity and to occupy a place in the fierce competition in the new century, the key lies in improving the quality of the people. For our country, which has the largest agricultural population, its primary task is to raise the scientific and cultural qualities of all peasants. Without improving the quality of peasants, there will be no improvement in the overall quality of the Chinese nation.