技术进步是造成西方工业化国家——特别是经济合作与发展组织20个成员国——两个世纪以来所经历的巨大经济变化的主要原因之一,经济条件及其发展也影响了这些国家所经历的技术进步,二者之间的相互影响是非常强烈的。技术变化与经济技术进步最明显的表现是:从所谓“工业革命”开始以来,人们所得到的收入按人口计 Technological progress is one of the main causes of the huge economic changes experienced in the industrialized countries of the West, especially the 20 member countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, over the two centuries, and their economic conditions and their development have also affected the experience of these countries The technological progress between the two is very strong. The most obvious manifestation of technological change and economic and technological progress is that since the beginning of the so-called “Industrial Revolution,” people’s incomes have been calculated on the basis of population