在中国古代文学发展演变的历史长河中,鲜有女性作家的身影,而到了父系文化日益专制、理学大兴、礼教至酷的宋代,女性词人群体逐渐形成一支文学力量,登上须眉独占的文坛。这种文学现象的产生既受着文学发展的自身规律和女性文人自身素质的影响,又与当时的经济、政治、文化思想有着密切关系。 In the long history of the development and evolution of Chinese ancient literature, there are few female writers, and in the Song dynasty, in which the patriarchal culture became increasingly authoritarian, philosophical and philosophical, the female ci poetry groups gradually formed a literary force and boarded the monopoly Literary world. The emergence of this literary phenomenon is influenced not only by the law of the development of literature and by the quality of the female literati but also by the economic, political and cultural thoughts of that time.