培养小学生初步的逻辑思维能力是小学数学教学的重要目的之一。数学是一门具有很强的逻辑性、抽象性、系统性的学科。教师在教学中不仅要使学生学到知识,还要培养学生获得知识的思维能力。同时要引导学生有条理、有根据、合乎逻辑地思考问题。培养学生正确地进行比较、分析与综合、抽象与概括、判断与推理等逻辑思维能力。 Developing primary logical thinking ability of primary school students is one of the important purposes of primary school mathematics teaching. Mathematics is a very logical, abstract, systematic discipline. Teachers in teaching not only to enable students to learn knowledge, but also to train students to acquire knowledge and thinking ability. At the same time to guide the students organized, well-founded, logical thinking of the problem. Students develop the right comparison, analysis and synthesis, abstraction and generalization, judgment and reasoning and other logical thinking ability.