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几年前就已引起关注的“民工荒”现象,在今年表现得尤其突出,更值得注意的是,随着中国经济地图的悄然变化,中西部开始与东部展开争抢农民工的激烈竞争。不少外出务工经商的农民工陆续带着信息、技术、资金、项目等返回家乡创业,吸纳了大量农业富余劳动力就近就地转移就业,带动了城镇经济的繁荣,加快了城镇化进程。但是,农民工返乡创业做大做强的数量不多,创业者普遍处于起步阶段,尤其在创业用地、金融信贷、税收优惠等方面还需要政策支持和政府扶持。
The shortage of migrant workers, which attracted attention a few years ago, was particularly prominent this year. Even more noteworthy is that with the quiet changes in China’s economic map, the central and western parts of China started to fight fierce migrant workers in the east competition. Many peasant workers who go out for business have returned to their hometown for entrepreneurship with information, technology, funds and projects, and have absorbed a large amount of agricultural surplus labor force to transfer employment locally, bringing about a prosperous urban economy and accelerating urbanization. However, the number of migrant workers returning home to start their own businesses is small and large. Entrepreneurs are generally in their infancy. In particular, they need policy support and government support in areas such as entrepreneurship land, financial credit and tax incentives.