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目的了解目前云南省疟疾疫情的真实情况和疟疾防治工作中存在的困难和问题。方法采取听汇报,查阅资料和走访居民的方法进行调研。结果共访问4个县8个乡16个村,走访居民2668人,查出2004年1～9月份病人109例,发病率为408.55。疟疾疫情平均漏报率为72.48%。红河县小学生带虫率为3.23%,麻栗坡县小学生带虫率为0.52%。在3个县中有使用过期抗疟药现象。发热病人血检和流动人口管理工作中还存在诸多问题。结论云南省疟疾疫情漏报严重,抗疟药品管理混乱,疟疾形势不容乐观。
Objective To understand the current situation of malaria in Yunnan Province and the difficulties and problems in malaria control. Methods to listen to reports, access to information and methods of visiting residents to conduct research. Results A total of 16 villages in 8 townships of 4 counties were visited and 2,668 residents were interviewed. Among them, 109 cases were diagnosed from January to September in 2004 with a prevalence of 408.55. The average false negative rate of malaria was 72.48%. Honghe primary school students with worm rate was 3.23%, Malipo primary school students with worm rate was 0.52%. The use of expired antimalarial drugs in 3 counties. Fever patients blood tests and floating population management there are still many problems. Conclusion The serious omission of malaria in Yunnan Province indicates that the management of anti-malarial drugs is disorderly and the malaria situation is not optimistic.