绝大部分载脂蛋白(Apo)一级结构已阐明,目前进入基因水平的研究。Apo 结构多态性和功能之间关系值得注意。Apo 是脂蛋白必要的结构蛋白,它们作为配体与相应受体相互作用,同时调节脂蛋白代谢三个关键酶:脂蛋白脂酶,肝性甘油三酯脂酶和卵磷脂胆固醇酰基转移酶的活性。Apo 可能作为一种代谢程序剂,编序和调节脂蛋白代谢和体内胆固醇平衡。 The vast majority of apolipoprotein (Apo) primary structures have elucidated the current research into gene level. The relationship between Apo structural polymorphism and function is noteworthy. Apo is an essential structural protein for lipoproteins that act as ligands to their receptors and simultaneously regulate the three key enzymes of lipoprotein metabolism: lipoprotein lipase, hepatic triglyceride lipase, and lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase active. Apo may act as a metabolic program agent that sequences and regulates lipoprotein metabolism and cholesterol balance in the body.