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蔗田棚式栽培蘑菇即是在甘蔗生长的中后期,在高大蔗株叶层下面的空间建造菇房和菇床,利用蔗田优越的环境栽培蘑菇的一种方法。这是对蔗田多层次利用的一项创造。从1984年到1987年共推广了7000多亩,增加产值5245多万元。实践证明,此项技术容易掌握,不但蘑菇的产量高、品质好,甘蔗也能增产;而且,菇房通风透气好、成本低、经济效益显著。蔗田棚式栽培菇房的建造 (一) 选择蔗田应选择具有“密”即有效茎数多,“直”即不倒伏,“壮”即上下粗细均匀的中、大茎品种,“高”即蔗株高度在2米以上,且交通方便、避风向阳、排灌水容易的甘蔗田建造菇房。
Cane field shed cultivated mushrooms that is, in the late growth of sugarcane, sugar cane plant in the space below the leaf space to build mushrooms and mushroom beds, the use of sugarcane field superior culture of a method of mushroom cultivation. This is a multi-level use of sugar cane to create. From 1984 to 1987, a total of more than 7,000 mu of land was popularized, increasing the output value to more than 52,450,000 yuan. Practice has proved that this technology is easy to grasp, not only the high yield of mushrooms, good quality, sugar cane can increase production; Moreover, Gu Fang ventilation ventilation, low cost, significant economic benefits. Cane field shed cultivation mushroom house construction (A) selection of sugar cane field should choose to have a “dense” that is, the effective number of stalks, “straight” that is not lodging, “Zhuang” that is, up and down the thickness of the medium and large stem varieties, “high ”Sugarcane height of 2 meters or more, and convenient transportation, sheltered from the sun, irrigation and drainage of sugar cane fields to build mushroom house.