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本文意图通过对地雷引信的特殊性和环境因素影响的分析给出地雷引信在地雷场待机过程中某时刻所具有的可靠率预测的数学模型。一般产品的可靠性分析及预测已有许多专著;炮弹引信的可靠性分析及预测近年来也已有了许多成果;地雷引信的可靠性分析和预测在许多方面与炮弹引信有共同之处,可借用其某些成果,但它还有许多特点与炮弹引信不同,如地雷引信设置在雷场上在待机时刻的可靠性即工作可靠性与炮弹引信完全不同。而这一点对地雷引信尤为重要,因为它直接影响到地雷场的障碍效果。但至今仍无人问津,急待解决。笔者意图通过对地雷引信的特殊性进行分析,并根据产品可靠性预测的一般原理给出地雷引信工作可靠性预测的数学模型。
This article intends to give a mathematical model of the reliability prediction of mine fuze at a certain moment in the standby process of minefield by analyzing the particularity of fuze and the influence of environmental factors. There are many monographs on the reliability analysis and prediction of general products. The reliability analysis and prediction of the artillery fuze has also had many achievements in recent years. The reliability analysis and prediction of the mine fuze have in common with the artillery fuze in many aspects. Borrow some of its achievements, but it also has many different characteristics and shells Fuze, such as mine fuze set in the mine field in the standby time reliability that work reliability and shell fuze is completely different. This is especially important for fuses in mines because it has a direct impact on the effectiveness of the mines. However, no one cares so far and is in urgent need of solution. The author intends to analyze the particularity of the fuze and give a mathematical model of predicting the reliability of the mine fuze according to the general principle of product reliability prediction.