神经原性膀胱功能障碍是由于调节排尿功能的中枢和周围神经系统受到损害而引起的膀胱-尿道功能障碍。临床上常见,而所至膀胱自发破裂者,实属少见。我院遇见1例,现报告如下。患者女性,54岁,农民。主诉中下腹剧痛伴尿闭1天入院。原有尿路感染和排尿不畅史3年,于入院前1天下午先感排尿困难,当夜骤起中下腹刀割样疼痛,辗转不安、大汗淋漓,此后即无尿排出。检查: Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction is bladder-urinary tract dysfunction due to damage to the central and peripheral nervous systems that regulate urination. Clinically common, but spontaneous rupture of the bladder, it is rare. I met a hospital, are as follows. Female patient, 54 years old, farmer. The main complaint of abdominal pain with urinary tract closed 1 day admission. The original urinary tract infection and poor urination history of 3 years, 1 day before admission, first feel dysuria, midnight abdominal knife cut like pain, unhappy, sweating, then no urine discharge. an examination: