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对船舶、海上设施有关的工业产品实施技术检验的机构统称为船检机构,基本上有两种:一种是国家的船舶监督机构;另一种是民间性质的船级社。 我国官方的船检机构,依据其行政隶属关系和任务,基本上有三个系统:一是中华人民共和国船舶检验局(简称国家船检局)系统;二是农业部渔船检验局(对外称中华人民共和国船舶检验局渔船分局)系统;三是各省(市)地方船检系统。
There are basically two kinds of organizations that conduct technical inspection on ships and the marine products related to industrial products. There are basically two kinds of agencies: one is the national ship monitoring agency and the other is a non-governmental classification society. According to its administrative affiliation and tasks, there are basically three systems in China’s official ship inspection agency: one is the system of the ship inspection bureau of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the State Ship Inspection Bureau); the other is the fishing vessel inspection bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture Republic Ship Inspection Bureau Fishing Vessel Branch) system; third is the provincial (city) local ship inspection system.