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该文概述了目前卫生经济学的主要研究方法及其在农村供水和卫生设施建设中的应用。通过重点回顾国外在供水和卫生设施方面的研究结果,讨论了供水和卫生设施对控制以腹泻为主的相关疾病的作用,并提出了在农村开展进一步研究的方向。
This article outlines the current research methods of health economics and its application in the construction of rural water supply and sanitation facilities. By focusing on the findings of research on water supply and sanitation in foreign countries, the role of water supply and sanitation in controlling diarrhea-related diseases was discussed and the direction for further research in rural areas was proposed.