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目的了解云南省巍山县健康人群麻疹免疫状况,为控制和消除麻疹提供依据。方法根据云南省2013年麻疹抗体监测方案,采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA),对巍山县健康人群进行麻疹IgG抗体水平监测,数据采用Excel处理,使用描述性分析。结果检测360人,麻疹IgG抗体阳性率97.78%。男性阳性率高于女性,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),不同乡镇抗体阳性率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论进一步巩固和提高麻疹疫苗接种率和接种质量,控制和消除麻疹。
Objective To understand the immune status of measles in healthy population in Weishan County, Yunnan Province, and to provide basis for controlling and eliminating measles. Methods According to the measles antibody surveillance program in Yunnan Province in 2013, ELISA was used to monitor the measles IgG level in healthy population in Weishan County. The data were processed by Excel and analyzed by descriptive analysis. The results of detection of 360 people, measles IgG antibody positive rate of 97.78%. The positive rate of males was higher than that of females, the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). There was no significant difference in the positive rates of antibodies among different townships (P> 0.05). Conclusion Further consolidate and improve the measles vaccination rate and vaccination quality, control and eliminate measles.