一、引言初中生短跑运动技术的影响因素有很多,其中心理因素占据着非常重要的位置,系统化的心理训练已经成为了当前初中生短跑训练中的重要内容。近年来训练手段不断科学化、系统化、使得初中生的短跑水平普遍提高,由此可见,心理因素和心理训练是初中短跑运动不可忽视的环节。二、初中短跑心理训练的作用 I. INTRODUCTION There are many influencing factors in junior high school students’ sprinting techniques. Among them, psychological factors occupy a very important position. Systematic psychological training has become an important part of junior high school students’ sprint training. In recent years, the training methods have been continuously scientific and systematic, which has made junior high school students generally improve their sprint levels. It can thus be seen that psychological factors and psychological training are important links in junior high school sprints. Second, the role of psychological training in junior high school sprint