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目的了解掌握宁波市餐饮具集中消毒企业的基本情况,查找存在的问题并分析原因,提出解决办法。方法通过资料查阅、现场调查、询问和采样检测等方法对宁波市餐饮具集中消毒行业进行调查,对生产运行中涉及的法律法规或标准和消毒餐饮具卫生质量等进行分析。结果餐饮具集中消毒行业法律法规或标准适应性较差,可操作性不强;清洗-消毒-烘干一体机无技术标准,消毒行业人员素质低、卫生意识淡薄等,影响集中消毒餐饮具的卫生质量,威胁着老百姓的身体健康。结论完善法律法规,制定标准,改变传统监管模式,提高企业自律意识和水平,确保集中消毒餐饮具卫生质量。
Objective To understand the basic situation of Ningbo City, centralized tableware disinfection business, find the existing problems and analyze the reasons, propose solutions. Methods Through investigation of data, on-site investigation, inquiry and sample testing, the article investigated the centralized sterilization industry of Ningbo tableware and analyzed the laws, regulations and standards involved in the production and operation and the hygiene quality of sterilized tableware. Results Tableware disinfection industry laws and regulations or standards less adaptable, operability is not strong; cleaning - disinfection - drying machine without technical standards, the quality of disinfection industry personnel, weak health awareness, etc., affecting the concentration of disinfectable tableware Health quality, threatening the health of ordinary people. Conclusion Improve the laws and regulations, develop standards, change the traditional regulatory model, improve awareness and level of self-regulation, to ensure that the quality of disinfection of tableware disinfection.