狂犬病又名恐水病,它是由病毒所引起的,也可以说是中枢神经系统的急性传染病。本病系动物的传染病,多见于狗、狼、猫等动物,人通过病兽的咬伤,搔伤,创伤接触含有病毒的动物唾液而受感染。狂犬病主要表现为高度兴奋,恐怖不安,畏风,流涎,以及由于咽喉和呼吸肌痉挛而发生怕水,吞咽困难,呼吸困难等症状,病情迅速发展至瘫痪而危及病人生命。 Rabies, also known as water disease, it is caused by the virus, it can be said that the central nervous system acute infectious disease. The disease animal infectious diseases, more common in dogs, wolves, cats and other animals, humans through the animal bites, scratches, wounds in contact with virus-containing animal saliva and infection. Rabies is mainly characterized by high excitement, terror, anxiety, fear of wind, salivation, as well as due to throat and respiratory muscle spasm and fear of water, dysphagia, dyspnea and other symptoms, the rapid development of paralysis and endanger the lives of patients.