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装饰音也叫作花音,是用特殊记号标记表示该音符应作为某种装饰性演奏的音。常用装饰音包括倚音、颤音、波音等等,这种旋律特征曾是西方音乐的重要演奏形式。本文以莫扎特钢琴演奏曲为例,对装饰音进行概述,并了解莫扎特钢琴奏鸣曲特点,进而详细分析莫扎特钢琴奏鸣曲中装饰音的应用,主要对其颤音、回音、倚音、波音、琶音进行分析。希望通过本文理论分析对莫扎特钢琴奏鸣曲中装饰音的应用有了更深入的认识,通过谱例应用及具体装饰音分析掌握莫扎特对装饰音的处理形式与特点。
Decorative notes, also called floral notes, are special marks that indicate that the note should be played as a decorative note. Commonly used decorative notes, including tone, tremolo, Boeing, etc., this melody has been an important form of Western music. This paper takes Mozart piano music as an example, summarizes the decoration sounds, and understands the features of Mozart piano sonatas, and then analyzes the application of the decoration sounds in the Mozart piano sonatas, mainly analyzing the vibrato, the echo, the tone, the boeing and the arpeggios . I hope that through the theoretical analysis of this paper, I will have a deeper understanding of the application of the decorative sound in Mozart’s piano sonatas, and grasp the processing forms and characteristics of the decorative sound by Mozart’s spectral analysis and application of spectral analysis.