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目的分析1991-2007年上海市奉贤区居民糖尿病死亡率的变化趋势。方法采用1991-2007年奉贤区居民病伤死亡原因报表资料,对奉贤区1991-2007年糖尿病死亡资料进行分析,并用直线回归方程进行预测糖尿病死亡趋势。结果2007年上海市奉贤区居民糖尿病死亡率13.41/10万,较1991年(4.42/10万死亡率)上升3倍;其中男性上升3.2倍,女性上升2.9倍,但女性糖尿病死亡率高于男性;糖尿病死亡率占总死亡率构成比上升2.6倍。结论上海市奉贤区1991-2007年糖尿病患者死亡率上升趋势明显,标化死亡率上升趋势相同。提示应加强防治力度,提高生存质量。
Objective To analyze the trend of diabetes mortality among residents in Fengxian District of Shanghai from 1991 to 2007. Methods According to the data of the cause of death caused by the illness of residents in Fengxian District from 1991 to 2007, the mortality data of diabetes in 1991-2007 in Fengxian District were analyzed. The linear regression equation was used to predict the death trend of diabetes mellitus. Results In 2007, the death rate of diabetes in Fengxian District in Shanghai was 13.41 / 100,000, up 3 times from that in 1991 (4.42 / 100000 deaths); among them, the male increased 3.2 times and the female increased 2.9 times, but the female diabetes mortality rate was higher than that of male ; Diabetes mortality rate of total mortality rose 2.6 times. Conclusion The mortality of diabetic patients in Fengxian District of Shanghai increased significantly from 1991 to 2007, and the upward trend of standardized mortality was the same. Prompt prevention and treatment should be strengthened to improve the quality of life.