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问:说到1958年反教条主义,总要提到一个名词——训练总监部。现在已没有了这个机构,您能说说它是怎么样一个机构吗?1954年11月,全国人大常委会第二次会议决定成立人民解放军训练总监部,统管全军的军事训练。1955年4月,以总参军训、军校管理部、军事出版局为基础,组成了训练总监部。训练总监部以刘伯承为部长,由于他在南京主持军事学院的工作,就由叶剑英代理。训总下设6个部,部长都是由训总的副部长兼任。李达任计划和监察部部长;我任战斗训练部部长;张宗逊任学校管理部部长;彭绍辉任科学条令部部长;周士第任外军训练部部长;郭天民任军事出版部部长。一个部门任用这么多高级将领,足见中央和军委对军事训练工作的重视程度。
Q: When it comes to anti-dogmatism in 1958, there is always a nomenclature that refers to the training director. In November 1954, at the second meeting of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, the People’s Liberation Army Training Director Department was set up to control the military training of the entire army. April 1955 to the General Staff Military Training, Military Management, Military Publishing Board as the basis, formed the training director of the Department. The director of the training department, with Liu Bocheng as his minister, was represented by Ye Jianying because of his work in military academy in Nanjing. Under the total training of 6 ministries, ministers are served by the vice minister of training. Li Da served as Minister of Planning and Inspection; I served as Minister of Combat Training; Zhang Zongxun served as Minister of School Management; Peng Shaohui any minister of science ordinance; Zhou Shishou Minister of Foreign Affairs Training; Guo Tianmin minister of military publishing. The appointment of so many senior generals by a department shows that the Central Committee and the Central Military Commission attach great importance to military training.