由于花卉种植时需要大量的肥沃泥土,一是劳动强度大,二是造成对大量表土的破坏,所以开发轻型基质代替泥土来栽培花卉已成为必然趋势。我们以来源广、价格低廉的平菇渣作基质,进行了菇渣替代部分泥土的花卉栽培试验。试验方法是:将菇渣于1997年10月进行堆制发酵,发酵前加入了1％左右的菜籽饼 As the flowers require a lot of fertile soil cultivation, one labor-intensive, the second is caused by the destruction of a large number of topsoil, so the development of light-weight matrix instead of soil to grow flowers has become an inevitable trend. We have a wide range of sources, low-cost Mushroom residue as a matrix, the mushroom residue was replaced part of the soil of flower cultivation experiments. Test method is: the mushroom residue in October 1997 for fermentation heap fermentation, adding about 1% before fermentation rapeseed cake