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城市雕塑作为一种公共艺术,是城市景观的重要部分,同时也是城市精神文化的载体。近年来,城市雕塑在表现城市发展成就和城市地域特色等方面起到越来越重要的作用。然而在国际著名的风景旅游城市——张家界市,目前的城市雕塑几乎不能完整体现张家界本土文化特色,且城市雕塑的规划设计与可持续发展不受重视。本文通过实地踏勘与问卷调查,分析张家界城市雕塑的现状及存在的不足,结合张家界地域文化特色及城市发展定位,提出富有张家界特色的城市雕塑四大主题,并对城市雕塑的空间布局做出具体指引。以期对今后张家界城市雕塑的规划设计与建设提供参考借鉴。
As a kind of public art, urban sculpture is an important part of urban landscape and is also a carrier of urban spiritual culture. In recent years, urban sculpture has played an increasingly important role in representing the achievements of urban development and the urban regional characteristics. However, in Zhangjiajie, an internationally renowned tourist city of landscapes, the current urban sculpture can hardly fully reflect the local culture of Zhangjiajie, and the planning, design and sustainable development of urban sculpture are not taken seriously. Based on the field survey and questionnaire survey, this paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of urban sculpture in Zhangjiajie. Based on the regional cultural characteristics and urban development orientation of Zhangjiajie, this paper proposes four major themes of urban sculpture with Zhangjiajie characteristics and makes specific arrangements for the spatial layout of urban sculpture Guidelines. With a view to provide reference for the planning, design and construction of urban sculpture in Zhangjiajie in the future.