形而上学指的就是研究某种抽象的东西的学科。多数中国现代哲学家们都同意“形而上学是哲学中的最重要一部分。”因此,建构哲学的形而上学便成为现代中国哲学工作的重要任务之一。金岳霖一直想通过经验来建立一种本体论的形而上学,这就是以“道”为基础的形而上学,他认为只有建立这样的形而上学才可以解决或解释经验领域中的所有问题,中国哲学才有了立足之地。 Metaphysics refers to the discipline that studies something abstract. Most Chinese modern philosophers agree that “metaphysics is the most important part of philosophy.” Therefore, constructing metaphysics of philosophy has become one of the important tasks in the work of modern Chinese philosophy. Jin Yuelin always wanted to build ontology metaphysics through experience. This is metaphysics based on “Tao ”. He believes that only by establishing such metaphysics can all problems in the field of experience be solved or explained, and Chinese philosophy has A foothold.