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当前金融危机下,国际武器贸易需求依然强劲,武器输出国竞争更加激烈,总体上国际武器贸易热度不降反升。为最大程度占有并瓜分国际军火市场,武器主要输出国继续加大对军工企业扶持力度,并把扩大军火出口作为应对金融危机的重要策略之一。究其原因,可归结为:经济利益驱动,局部战争此起彼伏,世界新兴经济体发展,新的军事战略高地凸现,以及应对非传统安全威胁的需要。
Under the current financial crisis, the demand for international arms trade is still strong and the competition among arms exporting countries has become more intense. On the whole, the international trade in arms trade has risen rather than decreased. In order to occupy and divide up the international arms market to the greatest extent, the main exporting countries continue to increase their support for military-industrial enterprises and regard expanding arms exports as one of the important strategies for dealing with the financial crisis. The reasons can be attributed to the drive of economic interests, the rise of local wars, the development of the world’s emerging economies, the emergence of new military strategic heights, and the need to respond to non-traditional security threats.