【摘 要】
：
目的 COPD患者发生骨质疏松的情况,分析其相关危险因素。方法选取60例经COPD患者为观察组,以体检正常人群为对照组,检测骨密度,血清骨钙素以及肺功能等临床指标。结果①观察
论文部分内容阅读
目的 COPD患者发生骨质疏松的情况,分析其相关危险因素。方法选取60例经COPD患者为观察组,以体检正常人群为对照组,检测骨密度,血清骨钙素以及肺功能等临床指标。结果①观察组中各腰椎及股骨BMD均明显低于对照组;②观察组血清钙水平,股骨及腰椎骨骨质疏松发生率明显高于对照组;③吸烟以及使用糖皮质激素降低股骨及腰椎BMD;④线性相关分析,COPD患者的平均PaO2、FEV1%以及BMI与BMD存在线性相关性(P<0.05)。结论治疗COPD合并骨质疏松的患者应避免使用糖皮质激素,采取戒烟等综合治疗措施,避免骨质疏松进展。
其他文献
The apoptosis in human bone tumor cells induced by internal irradiation with 153Sm was studied. The morphological changes in bone tumor cells were observed by e
EAST is a full superconducting tokamak with an elongated plasma cross-section. It consists of superconducting poloidal field (PF) magnet system, toroidal field
X-ray fluorescence holography (XFH) is a novel method for three-dimensional (3D) imaging of atomic structure. Theoretically, in an XFH experiment, one has to me
中国画不会因西方文化的强势冲击而改变方向。吸取西方绘画中的有益成分，以我为主，为我所用，以开放的心态俯瞰古今中外，从容地站在民族文化的根基上方可向前发展。不能真正潜下心
目的探讨急、慢性肺血栓栓塞症患者血清高敏C反应蛋白（high-sensitive C-reactive protein,hs-CRP）的差异及其与肺动脉压之间的相关性。方法选择肺血栓栓塞症患者102例,其中急
This paper describes new development of the neutron induced prompt gamma-ray analysis (NIPGA) technology in 1988～2003. The pulse fast-thermal neutron activation
良好的礼仪修养是一个人处世立身的基石。师范生作为大学生中一个特殊群体，无论是他们未来的职业需求，还是高校德育工作的顺利开展及社会主义和谐社会的构建，都需要加强礼仪教育
The Casimir effect results from the zero-point energy of vacuum. A spherical cavity can be divided into three regions, and we make an analysis of every region a
The sputtering yield angular distributions have been calculated based on the ion energy dependence of total sputtering yields for Ni and Motargets bombarded by
近年来肺癌临床发病率明显提高,在我国许多大城市居民中肺癌已占恶性肿瘤的首位。肺癌首选治疗为外科手术,但由于确诊时多已处于中晚期,失去了根治性切除的机会,传统的放、化