′95是国有企业改革年。要有效地进行国有企业改建,就必须抓住和解决关键问题,攻关夺隘,走马平川。人们通常都认为,国有企业改建的关键是政企分开、政资分开和保障分离。可是,这些“关键”,或者是抓不住,或者是解决不了。“关键”固然是“难关”,但也有认识的偏差和距离,以及方法的不甚恰当等原因。我们必须寻找国有企业改建的真正关口。 ’95 is the year of state-owned enterprise reform. To effectively carry out the rebuilding of state-owned enterprises, we must seize and resolve key issues, tackle crimes, and go ahead. People often think that the key to rebuilding state-owned enterprises is the separation of government and enterprises, separation of government and capital, and separation of guarantees. However, these “keys” cannot be grasped or solved. “Critical” is of course “difficult”, but there are also reasons for deviations and distances in cognition and inappropriate methods. We must find the true gateway for the reconstruction of state-owned enterprises.