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Reiter综合征的关节炎现被称为“衣原体诱导的关节炎”(chlamydia-induced arthritis),其发病与关节滑膜内沙眼衣原体的持续性感染和宿主的易感性有关。相当一部分该病的患者容易被误诊或者漏诊,治疗也存在很多困难。近年来的研究显示肺炎衣原体感染也可能诱发这一疾病。本文对衣原体诱导的关节炎的研究进展作一综述。
Arthritis in Reiter’s syndrome is now referred to as “chlamydia-induced arthritis”, the pathogenesis of which is linked to persistent infection of Chlamydia trachomatis within the synovial membrane and host susceptibility. A considerable number of patients with the disease are easily misdiagnosed or missed, and there are many difficulties in treatment. In recent years, studies have shown that Chlamydia pneumoniae infection may also induce this disease. This article reviews the progress of Chlamydia-induced arthritis.