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一、填空题 1.关于人类的起源问题,长期以来,一直存在着“_______”和“_________”两种截然不同的观点。 2.1876年,恩格斯写了《_________》一文,精辟地阐述了劳动在从猿到人的转变过程中的极其重要的作用,第一次明确地解决了__________问题。 3.___________变成私有财产,标志着私有制已经确立起来了。 4.__________的出现和应用,是人类社会进入文明时代的重要标志。 5.公元前359年,在秦孝公的支持下,进行了著名的_________,实现了从奴隶制向封建制的过渡。 6.在西欧封建社会,___________是维护封建统治的精神支柱。 7.从世界范围看,资本主义生产关系萌芽最早出现在___________。 8.资产阶级革命的胜利和_______的建立,标志着资本主义社会的形成。
First, fill in the blank questions 1. About the origin of human problems, there has been a long time, “_______” and “_________” two very different views. In the year of 1876, Engels wrote the article “_________”, which vividly elaborated the extremely important role of labor in the process of transforming from embarrassment to person, and solved the problem of __________ for the first time. 3. ___________ became private property, signifying that private ownership has been established. The emergence and application of 4.__________ is an important symbol of human society entering the civilized era. 5. In 359 BC, under the support of Qin Xiaogong, the well-known _________ was carried out and the transition from slavery to feudalism was realized. 6. In Western feudal society, ___________ is the spiritual pillar of maintaining feudal rule. 7. From a global perspective, the earliest emergence of capitalist relations of production occurred at ___________. 8. The victory of the bourgeois revolution and the establishment of _______ symbolized the formation of a capitalist society.