庚子之变后,清廷为挽救统治恢复实行变法。但清廷对变法的敷衍和对维新力量的排斥引起改良派不满,促使他们主张通过立宪政治救亡图强。清廷和改良派的矛盾使二者在改革问题上出现裂痕,并推动了立宪运动的兴起。 After the change of Boxer, the Qing government implemented the reform to save the rule. However, the Qing court’s perfunctory reform and the exclusion of the reformist forces caused the reformists to dissatisfaction, prompting them to advocate the political rescue through constitutional power. The contradiction between the Qing court and the reformists made the two rifts on the reform issue and promoted the rise of the constitutional movement.