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[目的]了解有性服务行为的女吸毒人员对艾滋病传播的认识,评估艾滋病知识知晓率,艾滋病传播的危险度。[方法]对贵阳市某3个戒毒场所的有性服务行为的102名女吸毒人员进行现场调查。[结果]①63.73%人从电视中了解到艾滋病的知识;②30.39%的人不知什么原因引起艾滋病;③仅有10.78%人每次坚持使用安全套;④初始性关系年龄15～20岁占24.51%～71.57%;⑤有53.91%人性伴(客人)至少15个。[结论]对这部分吸毒人员应加强干预调查和预防教育,普及安全套的使用,必须密切关注和高度重视高危人群女吸毒人员艾滋病传播的危险性。
[Objective] To understand the awareness of female drug addicts with sexual service about the spread of AIDS, assess the awareness rate of AIDS knowledge and the risk of AIDS transmission. [Methods] A total of 102 female drug addicts who had sex service activities in a drug rehabilitation center in Guiyang City were investigated on site. [Results] ①63.73% of people learned the AIDS knowledge from television; ②30.39% of people do not know what causes AIDS; ③ only 10.78% of people use condoms each time; ④The initial relationship is between 15 and 20 years old Accounting for 24.51% ~ 71.57%; ⑤ 53.91% of human partners (guests) at least 15. [Conclusion] To this part of drug addicts should strengthen the intervention investigation and prevention education, popularize the use of condoms, we must pay close attention and attach great importance to the risk of HIV / AIDS transmission among women drug addicts in high-risk groups.