近年来,随着校园意外事件的增多,校园安全问题越来越受到关注,“构建平安校园”已成为校园危机管理的重要课题。所谓危机管理,主要是指“组织在危机发生的前后,调集资源、致力恢复组织的稳定性及活力,迅速恢复有效经营所采取的相应对策及行动。”①而危机就是组织因内外环 In recent years, with the increase of accidents on campus, campus security issues have received more and more attention. “Building a safe campus” has become an important issue in campus crisis management. The so-called crisis management mainly refers to the corresponding measures and actions taken by the organization before and after the crisis to mobilize resources, to restore the stability and vitality of the organization, and to quickly restore effective operations.1 The crisis is the organization’s internal and external loops.