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近年来,我国乙型肝炎病毒携带者日益增多,为乙型肝炎患者施行手术,已引起人们的高度重视。我院手术室为了预防医源性交叉感染和做好工作人员的自我保护,1996年以来对乙肝病毒感染者及健康带菌者施行手术,均采取了有效的预防消毒措施,达到控制院内感染的标准。 1 术前准备 1.1 手术患者术前一律做肝功能检查及乙肝五项指标化验,凡阳性者应在手术通知单上注明。 1.2 手术室接到此类通知单后,将手术安排在指定的手术间内,设专用车、被褥接送病人。将手术间多余的用品搬出以免被污染。 1.3 根据手术需要准备器械、敷料及药品等,以够用为
In recent years, increasing number of carriers of hepatitis B virus in China, for the operation of patients with hepatitis B, has aroused people’s attention. Operating room in our hospital in order to prevent iatrogenic cross-infection and do a good job of staff self-protection, since 1996, hepatitis B virus infection and health carriers for surgery, have taken effective preventive measures to achieve nosocomial infection control standards . 1 preoperative preparation 1.1 surgical patients preoperative liver function tests and hepatitis B five indicators of laboratory tests, where positive should be indicated on the operation notice. 1.2 The operating room received such notice, the surgery arranged in the designated operating room, set up a special car, futon transfer patients. Remove excess supplies from the surgery to avoid contamination. 1.3 According to the surgical needs of equipment, dressings and medicines, to use as