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目的了解81团退休职工的健康状况,为团预防保健工作提供依据。方法:2008年4月,81团医院对全团849名离退休职工集中体检,同时详细询问病史并参考既往其他医院检查结果和诊断。结果:共查出疾病18种,共有770人患有至少一种疾病,占90.72%;其中患一种疾病者424人(49.95%),患2种疾病者175人(20.62%),患3种及以上疾病者171人(20.15%),最多者患6种疾病。随着年龄增长,患病率有增加的趋势(X~2=10.06,p<0.05)。结论:81团退休职工的健康状况不容乐观,社区中心要加大健康教育力度,并且拟对高危人群建立完整的健康档案并跟踪随访。
Objective To understand the health status of retired staff in Group 81 and provide a basis for the prevention of health work. Methods: In April 2008, 81 groups of hospitals surveyed 849 retired workers in the whole hospital, and asked about their medical history in detail and made reference to the results of other previous hospital examinations and diagnosis. Results: A total of 18 diseases were found, of which 770 were suffering from at least one disease, accounting for 90.72%; among them, 424 (49.95%) had one disease, 175 (20.62%) had two diseases, There were 171 (20.15%) of the above-mentioned diseases and 6 diseases of the most. The prevalence increased with age (X ~ 2 = 10.06, p <0.05). Conclusion: The health status of retired staff in Group 81 is not optimistic. The community center should increase the level of health education and establish a complete health record for high-risk groups and follow-up.