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为了提高中等职业教育质量和国际竞争力,俄罗斯联邦教育和科学部制定了现行的中等职业教育标准。该标准包括专业目录、基本职业教育大纲的结构、掌握基本职业教育大纲的要求、实施基本职业教育大纲的条件等内容。该标准确立了评估中等职业教育质量的重要依据,明确了政府、学校和市场的权利和义务,可以完善中等职业院校的教育服务,提升职业教育的国际竞争力。
In order to improve the quality of secondary vocational education and its international competitiveness, the Russian Federal Ministry of Education and Science has established the current secondary vocational education standard. The standard includes professional directories, the structure of the basic vocational education program, the requirement of mastering the basic vocational education program and the conditions for implementing the basic vocational education program. The standard establishes an important basis for assessing the quality of secondary vocational education and defines the rights and obligations of government, schools and markets. It can improve the education services of secondary vocational schools and enhance the international competitiveness of vocational education.