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2000年中国共引进技术7353项,合同总额181.75亿美元,比去年同期增长5.9%,其中技术费71.98亿美元,占总金额39.6%,比上年占合同总额率增长了26.15%。技术引进主要涉及机械、电子、能源、交通、信息、化工等领域。 2000年技术引进呈现以下态势: 一、企业技术引进的目的逐步从单一生产技术的引进转向以调整产品结构、提高产品附加值、增强创新能力的技术引进;引进方式除了传统的购买设备与技术、技术许可、技术服务、合作生产、作股投资、补偿贸易等,还出现了相互交换技术使用权、特许专营等新方式;大规模成套设备引进逐步
In 2000, China introduced a total of 7,353 technologies, with a total contract value of US $ 18.175 billion, an increase of 5.9% over the same period of last year. Of this total, technical fees totaled US $ 7.198 billion, accounting for 39.6% of the total, up 26.15% over the previous year. Technology import mainly involves machinery, electronics, energy, transportation, information, chemical and other fields. The introduction of technology in 2000 presented the following trends: 1. The purpose of enterprise technology introduction was gradually shifted from the introduction of a single production technology to the introduction of technology to adjust the product structure, increase the added value of products and enhance the innovation capability. Besides the traditional purchase of equipment and technologies, Technology licensing, technical services, cooperative production, share-holding investment and compensation trade. New ways of exchanging technology use rights and franchising have also emerged. Large-scale complete sets of equipment have been introduced gradually