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药物所致耳聋患儿临床常见,年幼儿童注射氨基甙药物后尚无早期主诉不适,以致往往造成早反应仍继续使用,给患儿造成不可逆的听神经损伤,为能及早诊断指导用药我们采用脑干听觉诱发电位检查。现报告如下: 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料 25例患儿中男12,女13。年龄最小1岁,最大的9岁。使用链霉素8例,庆大霉素12例,卡那霉素5例。 1.2 方法 使用丹麦Kepotint EP/EMG仪,取仰卧位,5岁以下及不合作儿童检查前口服10％水合氯醛。入睡后检测。单耳给声,对侧耳加白噪声掩蔽,尚能合
Drug-induced deafness in children with clinical common, young children injected with aminoglycoside drugs without early complaints of discomfort, often resulting in early reaction is often continued to use, causing irreversible auditory nerve injury in children, in order to early diagnosis and guidance of medication we use the brain Dry auditory evoked potential test. Now report as follows: 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information 25 cases of male 12, female 13. The youngest 1 year old, the oldest 9 years old. 8 cases of streptomycin, gentamicin 12 cases, 5 cases of kanamycin. 1.2 Methods Danish Kepotint EP / EMG instrument, supine, under the age of 5 and uncooperative children before oral administration of 10% chloral hydrate. After falling asleep Monaural to the sound, white noise on the side of the ear shelter, still able to co-ordination