这里我想谈谈上世纪八十年代初期的市井小说。这是当时比较松散的一个类型,一般涉及汪曾祺、陆文夫、刘心武等写城市下层平民的一类小说,但比如王安忆早期写弄堂和小杂院的作品,似也可以归入。我想从题材来讲,“下层平民”是要强调的,这使它区别于都市小说:如果说都市故事发生在咖啡馆酒吧,主人公是丽人绅士,那么市井故事则在弄堂街市,写的也是普通劳动者。但我下面想讨论 Here I would like to talk about the urban fiction in the early 1980s. This was a rather loose type at that time. It generally involved a class of novels written by Wang Zengqi, Lu Wenfu, and Liu Xinwu, but the works of writers such as Wang Anyi in his early writing of alleyways and small parlors may also fall into the same category. I would like to say from the theme, “lower civilians ” is to be emphasized, which makes it different from the urban novel: If the urban story took place in the cafe bar, the heroine is the gentleman, then the story of the market in Alley Market, writing Is also an ordinary worker. But I want to discuss below