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随着基本农田建设的迅速发展,教育发动广大农民大力改良土壤和实行科学种田,逐步改变黄土高原地区广种薄收的传统习惯的任务已经突出地摆到了我们的工作日程上。这一工作实质上是一个耕作制度改革的重大问题,同时也是进一步搞好水土保持工作的一个要害问题。从水土保持的角度看,它涉及到工程、生物、耕作三大措施的配套综合运用,也关系到小流域治理中如何更好地贯彻以基本农田建设为中心的方针,急需引起重视。
With the rapid development of basic farmland construction, the task of educating and mobilizing the broad masses of peasants to vigorously improve soil and carry out scientific farming and to gradually change the traditional practices of widening the Loess Plateau has been prominently placed on our agenda. This work is essentially a major issue of the reform of farming system and a crucial issue for further improvement of soil and water conservation. From the perspective of soil and water conservation, it involves the comprehensive application of the three measures of engineering, biology and farming. It also relates to how to better implement the principle of basic farmland construction in the management of small watersheds, which urgently needs attention.