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四.小篆 秦统一天下以后,在全国推行“书同文字”的政策,停止使用六国文字中不与秦地文字相合者,从而以秦地通行的小篆为全国通行的正字。所以汉代人也称小篆为“秦篆”。 篆书之“篆”是汉代才具有其名的。郭沫若同志认为,篆者,掾也;椽者,官也。“篆书”就是官书,是与秦汉时已出现的“隶书” (“隶”指差役)相对而言(见《古代文字之辩证的发展》)。
4. Xiaozhuanqin unified the world after the implementation of the “book with the text” policy to stop using the text of the six countries do not coincide with the Qin text, thus the Qin passage of the Xiaozhuan for the passage of the orthographic. Therefore, the Han Dynasty also called Xiaozhuan “Qin Zhuan.” Seal “Seal” is the Han Dynasty has its name. Comrade Guo Moruo believes that those who seal, 掾 also; rafter, officials also. “Seal script” is the official book, which is relative to the “official scriptures” that have appeared in the Qin and Han dynasties (see “The Development of Dialectics in Ancient Chinese Characters”).