《欧共体商标条例》第8条就驳回注册的相对理由作出了规定,其第三款规定:“商标所有人的代理人或代表人,未经该所有人的同意而以自己的名义申请商标注册的,在商标所有人的异议下,该商标不应予以注册,除非该代理人或代表人证明其行为是合法的。”此款的立法目的在于制止代理人或 Article 8 of the CTMO provides for the relative grounds for rejection of registration, and its third paragraph states: “The agent or representative of the proprietor of the trademark, on his own behalf, without the consent of the proprietor Trademark registration shall not be registered under the objection of the owner of the mark unless the agent or representative proves that the act is lawful. ”The purpose of this section is to prevent the agent or