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一《吕氏春秋》与先秦其他典籍的七大不同今天人们谈到先秦“春秋”概念,通常指历史时代和鲁《春秋》,很多情况下实际指《左传》。但先秦“春秋”起初指年岁,并经由了从商代至西周前期一年只分春秋两季,到“天有四时,春秋冬夏”(《礼记·孔子闲居》)的四季的变化。后来,“以天时纪人事,谓之春秋”(《国语·楚语上》韦昭注),即“春秋连用以表一年的时间,又在时间中装进人的活动,这就是历史记录。年复一年,又成为编年的历史”(沈玉成、刘宁《春秋左传学史稿》,江苏古籍出版社,2000,17页)。先秦存在着类别、性质、文体形态差异的“春秋”。首先,为“史记”之一。其内容有的以记事为
One of the Seven Differences between “Lu’s Spring and Autumn” and Other Pre-Qin Books Today, people talked about the concept of pre-Qin and “Spring and Autumn”, usually referring to the historical times and Lu “Spring and Autumn” and in many cases actually referred to as “Zuozhuan.” However, before the Qin Dynasty, “Spring and Autumn” first refers to the age, and passes through the Spring and Autumn Period from the Shang Dynasty to the early period of the Western Zhou Dynasty only to “four seasons, spring, winter and summer” (“Book of Rites · Confucius”) The four seasons change. Later, in the spring of “Ji Tian Zhao Qi” (“Mandarin Chuxu” Wei Zhao Note), that is, “the Spring and Autumn Period was used in conjunction with a year’s time and then loaded into time activities, which Is a historical record. Year after year, has become a chronological history ”(Shen Yucheng, Liu Ning,“ Spring and Autumn Biography Biography ”, Jiangsu Ancient Books Publishing House, 2000,17 pages). Pre - qin there is a category, nature, stylistic differences between “Spring ”. First of all, as one of the “Shiji”. Some of its contents to note as