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目的：探索急诊创伤患者的焦虑症流行特征，为急诊创伤患者焦虑症的管理提供参考和依据。方法采用焦虑自评量表（self-rating anxiety scale, SAS）对549例参与调查的急诊创伤患者焦虑流行率、焦虑水平及危险因素调查。结果焦虑症患者共57例（10.38%），其中轻度焦虑患者36例（6.56%），中度焦虑患者17例（3.10%），重度焦虑患者4例（0.73%）。结论急诊创伤患者中存在一定程度的焦虑，应及时关注急诊创伤患者的焦虑状况。“,”Objective To investigate the epidemiologic characteristics of anxiety among patients with severe trauma anxiety conditions. To provide reference and basis for psychological, especially Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), research after trauma. Methods A total of 549 emergency trauma patients were investigated on the overall level of the prevalence of anxiety and risk factors by self-rating anxiety scale (SAS).SPSS 22.0 was used to analysis. Results There were 57 (10.38%) anxiety patients, 36(6.56%) patients with mild anxiety, moderate anxiety 17 (3.10%), severe anxiety 4 (0.73%). Conclusion There was a certain degree of anxiety problems in the emergency trauma patients. Anxiety should be paid more attention to trauma patients.