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京剧《打渔杀家》是马派创始人马连良先生的名作之一。“打渔”和“杀家”原是《庆顶珠》中的两折,又名《讨渔税》。后来这两折戏并成了一折,就叫《打渔杀家》。这出戏从萧恩想和女儿平静地度过晚年到终于被逼和官府豪绅决裂的过程,塑造了渔民萧恩的反抗形象,折射出封建社会的残酷现实,在京剧传统剧目中堪称经典。而马先生带给我们的是力与美的完美结合,不愧是京剧四大须生之一,让《打渔杀家》也成为京剧历史上美学的一个里程碑。
Peking Opera “Fishing to kill the home” is one of the masterpieces by Mr. Ma Liangliang, the founder of the Mafia. “Fishing ” and “kill ” was originally “Double Peak” in the fold, also known as “fishing tax.” Later, the two-fold play became a break, called “Fishing to kill the family.” The play from Xiao En thought and his daughter quietly spent his late years until finally forced to break with the government gentry, shaping the image of the fisherman’s resentment, reflecting the brutal reality of the feudal society in the traditional opera Peking opera classics . What Mr. Ma brings to us is the perfect combination of power and beauty, which is indeed one of the four greatest needs of Peking opera. Letting “fishing kill the home” also become a milestone in the history of Peking opera.