唐代大历三年(公元七六八)的一个大雪天,杜甫来到岳阳。在小船上他唱出了:“岁云暮矣多北风,洞庭潇湘白雪中……”(《岁晏晚》)的名句。在岳阳楼,他写下了著名诗篇:“昔闻洞庭水,今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼,乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一字,老病有孤舟。戎马关山北,凭轩涕泗流”。(《登岳阳楼》)大历四年初春,杜甫告别岳阳,驾舟南行。一 In the snow of three years (AD 686) of the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu came to Yueyang. In the boat, he sang: “The cloud is more windy in the north than in the north, and Dongting is in the snow...” (“Early evening”). In Yueyang Tower, he wrote the famous poem: “Shanwen Dongting Water, today’s Yueyang Tower. Wu Chu southeast, day and night floating. Friends and relatives have no word, the old sick have a boat. Shuma Guan Shan North, with Xuan Xuan Liu.” (“Deng Yueyang Building”) In the spring of the fourth year of the calendar, Du Fu bid farewell to Yueyang and drive south on the boat. one