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目的了解开封市2011-2013年各级医疗机构消毒状况。方法依据卫生部《消毒技术规范》、《医院消毒卫生标准》每年对全市各级医疗机构的消毒后空气、物体表面、医务人员手和使用中消毒剂进行了抽样监测。结果开封市各种类型医院总体合格率从2011年的95.3%上升至2013年的96.8%,其中使用中消毒剂的总合格率最高,为99.1%,消毒后空气的总合格率最低,为90.6%,不同类型医院中以大型综合性医院消毒状况最佳,总合格率达97.9%,其次为小型门诊和专科医院,以民营医院总合格率最低,为95.2%。结论 2011-2013年开封市各类型医院消毒状况良好。
Objective To understand the disinfection status of medical institutions at all levels in Kaifeng from 2011 to 2013. Methods According to “Technical Specifications of Disinfection” and “Sanitary Standards of Hospital Disinfection” of the Ministry of Health, sampling was conducted every year on the disinfectant air, surfaces of objects, medical staff and disinfectants used in medical institutions at all levels of the city. Results The overall pass rate of various types of hospitals in Kaifeng rose from 95.3% in 2011 to 96.8% in 2013, of which the highest pass rate of disinfectants was 99.1% and the lowest pass rate of air was 90.6 %. In different types of hospitals, the disinfection of large-scale general hospitals was the best, with a total pass rate of 97.9%, followed by small-scale outpatient clinics and specialty hospitals, with the lowest total pass rate of 95.2% in private hospitals. Conclusion 2011-2013 Kaifeng City, various types of hospital disinfection in good condition.