小川北路是出入四川的一条重要陆路通道,在历史上发挥了重要作用。南宋范成大以诗纪其小川北路之行,足以考见该交通概貌;明代有关纪行者较少,内容有限;清代小川北路地位提升,全程纪行者就有五部之多;民国时,小川北路地位进一步提升,名称改换移易,情况更为复杂,相关纪行文献多有记录。小川北路纪行文献的有关信息,无疑是考察该路最直接、最形象的史料,小川北路的历史变迁也在其中得到了明确的反映。 Ogawa North Road is an important land access to and from Sichuan, which has played an important role in history. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Fan Chengda wrote his first trip on Xiaochuan North Road, which was enough to test the traffic profile. In the Ming Dynasty, there were fewer traveler’s guides and limited content. In the Qing Dynasty, the status of Xiaochuan North Road was improved. , Ogawa Road North to further enhance the status quo, the name change easily, the situation is more complicated, more records related discipline records. The information on the document of Kitagawa Kitakyushu, undoubtedly is the most direct and most vivid historical data of this plot, and the historical changes of Kitagawa Kitakyushu have been clearly reflected in it.