成年礼作为民族学概念,很早的时候就存在了。它至今在不同的国家、地区和民族中存在着。成年礼不仅在过去具有重要作用,而且现在仍有着极为重要的作用。在建设社会主义现代化和谐社会的过程中,充分、合理地利用它显然具有重要的现实意义。 Ritual as a concept of ethnology, a long time ago. It has so far existed in different countries, regions and ethnic groups. Rituals not only have an important role to play in the past, but they are still playing an extremely important role. In the process of building a socialist modern and harmonious society, it is obviously of great practical significance to fully and rationally use it.