长期以来,我国科学技术之所以落后,除了社会因素与经济结构外,还有一个十分重要的原因,就是科技情报工作落后。科技情报工作是发展科学技术的必要手段,一些工业发达国家把这项工作称之为“解决问题的钥匙”,“通向未来的桥梁”,足见其地位的重要了。科学技术的发展也促进了科技情报工作的迅速发展。近一、二十年来,由于电子计算机的广泛应用,情报——计算机——现代 For a long time, the reason why China's science and technology are lagging behind is that besides the social factors and the economic structure, there is another very important reason that science and technology intelligence work is backward. Scientific and technological intelligence work is an essential means for the development of science and technology. Some industrialized countries refer to this work as the “key to solving problems” and the “bridge to the future”, which shows its importance. The development of science and technology has also promoted the rapid development of science and technology intelligence work. Nearly one or two decades, due to the widespread use of electronic computers, intelligence - computer - modern