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目的:观察儿童口内麻药注射持续进行口外局部按摩对降低儿童疼痛感改善牙科恐惧症的作用。方法:将30例符合标准的患儿随机分组,观察有无口外皮肤局部按摩对减少儿童疼痛感、缓解儿童焦虑的影响。结果:在口内麻药局部注射中持续性的口外皮肤局部按摩行为对降低患儿疼痛感,缓解儿童的牙科恐惧焦虑有影响,在口内麻药注射过程前后均采取口外皮肤局部按摩的行为能明显缓解疼痛、改善焦虑(p<0.05)。结论:在口内麻药注射过程前后采取口外皮肤局部按摩行为能缓解儿童疼痛,降低儿童恐惧感,减少儿童牙科恐惧症的发生。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of continuous intra-oral local anesthesia with oral intranasal injection on reducing dental pain and improving dental phobia. Methods: Thirty children with standard criteria were randomly divided into groups to observe the effect of local massage on the reduction of pain and alleviation of anxiety in children. Results: The sustained local oral massage of local intranasal anesthesia may have an effect on reducing pain and relieving the fear and anxiety of children in oral administration. The local massage before and after intranasal anesthesia injection can obviously relieve the pain , Improve anxiety (p <0.05). Conclusion: The local massage of oral mouth before and after intranasal anesthesia injection can relieve the pain of children, reduce the fear of children and reduce the incidence of dental phobia in children.